Time irreversibility in active matter, from micro to macro

J O'Byrne, Y Kafri, J Tailleur, F van Wijland - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents dissipate energy to exert
propelling forces on their environment. These systems exhibit dynamical phenomena with …

Interactions in active colloids

B Liebchen, AK Mukhopadhyay - Journal of Physics: Condensed …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The past two decades have seen a remarkable progress in the development of synthetic
colloidal agents which are capable of creating directed motion in an unbiased environment …

Multi-scale organization in communicating active matter

A Ziepke, I Maryshev, IS Aranson, E Frey - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
The emergence of collective motion among interacting, self-propelled agents is a central
paradigm in non-equilibrium physics. Examples of such active matter range from swimming …

Chiral active matter

B Liebchen, D Levis - Europhysics Letters, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Chiral active matter comprises particles which can self-propel and self-rotate. Examples
range from sperm cells and bacteria near walls to autophoretic L-shaped colloids. In this …

Collective behavior of chiral active matter: Pattern formation and enhanced flocking

B Liebchen, D Levis - Physical review letters, 2017 - APS
We generalize the Vicsek model to describe the collective behavior of polar circle swimmers
with local alignment interactions. While the phase transition leading to collective motion in …

Synthetic chemotaxis and collective behavior in active matter

B Liebchen, H Löwen - Accounts of chemical research, 2018 - ACS Publications
Conspectus The ability to navigate in chemical gradients, called chemotaxis, is crucial for
the survival of microorganisms. It allows them to find food and to escape from toxins. Many …

Clustering and flocking of repulsive chiral active particles with non-reciprocal couplings

KL Kreienkamp, SHL Klapp - New Journal of Physics, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Recently, non-reciprocal systems have become a focus of growing interest. Examples occur
in soft and active matter, but also in engineered quantum materials and neural (brain) …

Phoretic interactions generically induce dynamic clusters and wave patterns in active colloids

B Liebchen, D Marenduzzo, ME Cates - Physical review letters, 2017 - APS
We introduce a representative minimal model for phoretically interacting active colloids.
Combining kinetic theory, linear stability analyses, and a general relation between self …

Viscotaxis: Microswimmer Navigation in Viscosity Gradients

B Liebchen, P Monderkamp, B Ten Hagen, H Löwen - Physical review letters, 2018 - APS
The survival of many microorganisms, like Leptospira or Spiroplasma bacteria, can depend
on their ability to navigate towards regions of favorable viscosity. While this ability, called …

[HTML][HTML] Which interactions dominate in active colloids?

B Liebchen, H Löwen - The Journal of chemical physics, 2019 - pubs.aip.org
Despite mounting evidence that the same gradients, which active colloids use for swimming,
induce important cross-interactions (phoretic interactions), they are still ignored in most …