Aims Deficits in behavioural inhibitory control are attracting increasing attention as a factor
behind the development and maintenance of substance dependence. However, evidence …

Cognitive impairments in substance use disorders have been extensively researched,
especially since the advent of cognitive and computational neuroscience and neuroimaging …

Substance use and abuse begin during adolescence. Male and female adolescent humans
initiate use at comparable rates, but males increase use faster. In adulthood, more men than …

The ability to predict relapse is a major goal of drug addiction research. Clinical and
diagnostic measures are useful in this regard, but these measures do not fully and …

Disruptions to inhibitory control are believed to contribute to multiple aspects of drug abuse,
from preexisting vulnerability in at-risk individuals, through escalation to dependence, to …

Behavioral tendencies that might be captured through self-report measures may provide
insight into personality features that are associated with substance addictions. Recently …

Walking while simultaneously performing cognitively demanding tasks such as talking or
texting are typical complex behaviors in our daily routines. Little is known about neural …

Background The predominant view of chronic cocaine use maintains that it causes a broad
range of cognitive deficits. However, concerns about the possibly deleterious impact of …

Prefrontal cortical dysfunctions underlying inhibitory control deficits in addiction are complex
and likely dependent on population characteristics. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis to …

Inhibitory control deficits are associated with substance use disorders (SUDs) and
considered a risk factor. Most studies compare SUD groups with unaffected individuals …