Lentiviral vectors: basic to translational

T Sakuma, MA Barry, Y Ikeda - Biochemical Journal, 2012 - portlandpress.com
More than two decades have passed since genetically modified HIV was used for gene
delivery. Through continuous improvements these early marker gene-carrying HIVs have …

Retroviral DNA integration

P Lesbats, AN Engelman, P Cherepanov - Chemical reviews, 2016 - ACS Publications
The integration of a DNA copy of the viral RNA genome into host chromatin is the defining
step of retroviral replication. This enzymatic process is catalyzed by the virus-encoded …

Rational design of small-molecule inhibitors of the LEDGF/p75-integrase interaction and HIV replication

F Christ, A Voet, A Marchand, S Nicolet… - Nature chemical …, 2010 - nature.com
Lens epithelium–derived growth factor (LEDGF/p75) is a cellular cofactor of HIV-1 integrase
that promotes viral integration by tethering the preintegration complex to the chromatin. By …

A Cas9 ribonucleoprotein platform for functional genetic studies of HIV-host interactions in primary human T cells

JF Hultquist, K Schumann, JM Woo, L Manganaro… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
New genetic tools are needed to understand the functional interactions between HIV and
human host factors in primary cells. We recently developed a method to edit the genome of …

An essential role for LEDGF/p75 in HIV integration

M Llano, DT Saenz, A Meehan, P Wongthida, M Peretz… - Science, 2006 - science.org
Chromosomal integration enables human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to establish a
permanent reservoir that can be therapeutically suppressed but not eradicated. Participation …

LEDGF/p75 functions downstream from preintegration complex formation to effect gene-specific HIV-1 integration

MC Shun, NK Raghavendra… - Genes & …, 2007 - genesdev.cshlp.org
LEDGF/p75 directly interacts with lentiviral integrase proteins and can modulate their
enzymatic activities and chromosomal association. A novel genetic knockout model was …

[HTML][HTML] HIV-1 maturation: Lessons learned from inhibitors

AB Kleinpeter, EO Freed - Viruses, 2020 - mdpi.com
Since the emergence of HIV and AIDS in the early 1980s, the development of safe and
effective therapies has accompanied a massive increase in our understanding of the …

The road to chromatin—nuclear entry of retroviruses

Y Suzuki, R Craigie - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2007 - nature.com
Abstract Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) and other retroviruses synthesize a DNA
copy of their genome after entry into the host cell. Integration of this DNA into the host cell's …

Role of PSIP1/LEDGF/p75 in lentiviral infectivity and integration targeting

HM Marshall, K Ronen, C Berry, M Llano… - PloS one, 2007 - journals.plos.org
Background To replicate, lentiviruses such as HIV must integrate DNA copies of their RNA
genomes into host cell chromosomes. Lentiviral integration is favored in active transcription …

Transportin-SR2 imports HIV into the nucleus

F Christ, W Thys, J De Rijck, R Gijsbers, A Albanese… - Current Biology, 2008 - cell.com
Background The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and other lentiviruses have
the capacity to infect nondividing cells like macrophages. This requires import of the …