Fast pyrolysis and hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) have been regarded as the most
promising thermochemical conversion technologies for liquid bio-fuels production. However …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) effectively converts biomass to biofuels, thereby limiting the
endless reliance on petroleum products derived from fossil fuels. However, the conversion is …

Hydrothermal liquefaction of woody biomass with catalysts was commonly applied in bio-
energy research, but the effects of catalyst and solvent on yield and properties of bio-energy …

This study investigates the pyrolysis behavior and reaction kinetics of two different types of
solid digestates from:(i) sewage sludge and (ii) a mixture of sewage sludge and …

Converting microalgae biomass into bio-oil in hydrothermal condition is a suitable and
promising way to produce alternative liquid fuel yet challenging in high oxygen content of …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a promising approach for producing biocrude oil from wet
biowaste, but the suboptimal properties of HTL biocrude hinder its direct utilization as …

The efficient depolymerization of Kraft lignin is essential for comprehensive utilization of
biomass. Herein, we prepared a bimetallic Ru/Zn@ Beta zeolite catalyst using a co …

The main objective of the present study is to investigate the effect of a Lewis acid, Brønsted
acid, and their combined use on the hydrothermal liquefaction of lignocellulosic biomass …

The environmental impacts of waste cooking oil (WCO) can be profoundly serious when it is
not handled properly. Instead of discarding leftover cooking oil as waste, recent …

This study targets the research gap in the utilization of carbon-based nanocomposite
material in the hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) process and its reusability possibility in bio …