The chemical production of graphene as well as its controlled wet chemical modification is a
challenge for synthetic chemists. Furthermore, the characterization of reaction products …

Recent research trends now offer new opportunities for develo** the next generations of
label‐free biochemical sensors using graphene and other two‐dimensional materials. While …

We present an overview of the main techniques for production and processing of graphene
and related materials (GRMs), as well as the key characterization procedures. We adopt …

Functionalization of atomically thin nanomaterials enables the tailoring of their chemical,
optical and electronic properties. Exfoliated black phosphorus (BP)—a layered two …

The physical and chemical properties of MXenes are strongly dependent on surface
terminations; thus, the tailoring of surface functional groups in two-dimensional transition …

Electrografting refers to the electrochemical reaction that permits organic layers to be
attached to solid conducting substrates. This definition can be extended to reactions …

In order to engineer a band gap into graphene, covalent bond-forming reactions can be
used to change the hybridization of the graphitic atoms from sp2 to sp3, thereby modifying …

The utilization of grown or deposited graphene on solid substrates offers key benefits for
functionalization processes, but especially to attain structures with a high level of control for …

The recent growth in graphene has witnessed the utilization of graphene as promising
materials in a plethora of applications. The potential of graphene could be improved …

The invention of graphene, as a two-dimensional (2D) atomic layered material, has created
enormous scientific revolutions in materials science. As a result, there are a variety of 2D …