[HTML][HTML] 50 Years of quantum chromodynamics: Introduction and Review

F Gross, E Klempt, SJ Brodsky, AJ Buras… - The European Physical …, 2023‏ - Springer
Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of quarks and gluons, whose interactions can be
described by a local SU (3) gauge symmetry with charges called “color quantum numbers” …

An updated review of the new hadron states

HX Chen, W Chen, X Liu, YR Liu… - Reports on Progress in …, 2022‏ - iopscience.iop.org
The past decades witnessed the golden era of hadron physics. Many excited open heavy
flavor mesons and baryons have been observed since 2017. We shall provide an updated …

Quantum simulation for high-energy physics

CW Bauer, Z Davoudi, AB Balantekin, T Bhattacharya… - PRX quantum, 2023‏ - APS
It is for the first time that quantum simulation for high-energy physics (HEP) is studied in the
US decadal particle-physics community planning, and in fact until recently, this was not …

The XYZ states: experimental and theoretical status and perspectives

N Brambilla, S Eidelman, C Hanhart, A Nefediev… - Physics Reports, 2020‏ - Elsevier
The quark model was formulated in 1964 to classify mesons as bound states made of a
quark–antiquark pair, and baryons as bound states made of three quarks. For a long time all …

Pentaquark and tetraquark states

YR Liu, HX Chen, W Chen, X Liu, SL Zhu - Progress in Particle and …, 2019‏ - Elsevier
The past seventeen years have witnessed tremendous progress on the experimental and
theoretical explorations of the multiquark states. The hidden-charm and hidden-bottom …

Digital quantum simulation of the schwinger model and symmetry protection with trapped ions

NH Nguyen, MC Tran, Y Zhu, AM Green, CH Alderete… - PRX Quantum, 2022‏ - APS
Tracking the dynamics of physical systems in real time is a prime application of quantum
computers. Using a trapped-ion system with up to six qubits, we simulate the real-time …

Three ways to decipher the nature of exotic hadrons: Multiplets, three-body hadronic molecules, and correlation functions

MZ Liu, YW Pan, ZW Liu, TW Wu, JX Lu, LS Geng - Physics Reports, 2025‏ - Elsevier
In the past two decades, a plethora of hadronic states beyond the conventional quark model
of qq ̄ mesons and qqq baryons have been observed experimentally, which motivated …

Large-momentum effective theory

X Ji, Y Liu, YS Liu, JH Zhang, Y Zhao - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2021‏ - APS
Since the parton model was introduced by Feynman more than 50 years ago, much has
been learned about the partonic structure of the proton through a large body of high-energy …

Towards a theory of hadron resonances

M Mai, UG Meißner, C Urbach - Physics Reports, 2023‏ - Elsevier
In this review, we present the current state of the art of our understanding of the spectrum of
excited strongly interacting particles and discuss methods that allow for a systematic and …

High-energy collision of quarks and mesons in the Schwinger model: From tensor networks to circuit QED

R Belyansky, S Whitsitt, N Mueller, A Fahimniya… - Physical Review Letters, 2024‏ - APS
With the aim of studying nonperturbative out-of-equilibrium dynamics of high-energy particle
collisions on quantum simulators, we investigate the scattering dynamics of lattice quantum …