Advancements in addressing drug dependence: A review of promising therapeutic strategies and interventions
CR Guida, JM Maia, LFR Ferreira, A Rahdar… - Progress in Neuro …, 2024 - Elsevier
Substance dependence represents a pervasive global concern within the realm of public
health. Presently, it is delineated as a persistent and recurrent neurological disorder …
health. Presently, it is delineated as a persistent and recurrent neurological disorder …
Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the differential effect of reward prospect on response selection and inhibition
Reward and cognitive control play crucial roles in sha** goal-directed behavior. Yet, the
behavioral and neural underpinnings of interactive effects of both processes in driving our …
behavioral and neural underpinnings of interactive effects of both processes in driving our …
Pavlovian impatience: The anticipation of immediate rewards increases approach behaviour
People often exhibit intertemporal impatience by choosing immediate small over delayed
larger rewards, which has been implicated across maladaptive behaviours and mental …
larger rewards, which has been implicated across maladaptive behaviours and mental …
Emotional cues reduce Pavlovian interference in feedback-based go and nogo learning
It is easier to execute a response in the promise of a reward and withhold a response in the
promise of a punishment than vice versa, due to a conflict between cue-related Pavlovian …
promise of a punishment than vice versa, due to a conflict between cue-related Pavlovian …
A systematic review of the cognitive effects of the COMT inhibitor, tolcapone, in adult humans
Objective The catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor tolcapone constitutes a
potentially useful probe of frontal cortical dopaminergic function. The aim of this systematic …
potentially useful probe of frontal cortical dopaminergic function. The aim of this systematic …
The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor sertraline alters learning from aversive reinforcements in patients with depression: evidence from a randomized controlled …
BackgroundSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are first-line pharmacological
treatments for depression and anxiety. However, little is known about how pharmacological …
treatments for depression and anxiety. However, little is known about how pharmacological …
Transcranial direct-current stimulation enhances Pavlovian tendencies during intermittent loss of control
Introduction Pavlovian bias is an innate motivational tendency to approach rewards and
remain passive in the face of punishment. The relative reliance on Pavlovian valuation has …
remain passive in the face of punishment. The relative reliance on Pavlovian valuation has …
[PDF][PDF] Methylphenidate enhances or impairs the cognitive control of Pavlovian bias depending on working memory capacity
Value-based decision-making is regulated by a delicate interplay of instrumental and
Pavlovian controllers. Here we assessed the role of catecholamines in this interplay. We …
Pavlovian controllers. Here we assessed the role of catecholamines in this interplay. We …
Dynamics of Mood and Cognition in Depression and Anxiety: a Computational Approach
J Malamud - 2023 - discovery.ucl.ac.uk
Psychiatric conditions such as depression and anxiety have far-reaching and devastating
effects worldwide. Recent decades have seen a rapid advance in mental health science, in …
effects worldwide. Recent decades have seen a rapid advance in mental health science, in …
[PDF][PDF] Pavlovian Bias is Associated with Symptom Severity in Individuals with Anxious Depression
Human decision-making favors approach behavior to gain rewards and avoidance behavior
to prevent punishment. While adaptive in some cases, this Pavlovian bias can also interfere …
to prevent punishment. While adaptive in some cases, this Pavlovian bias can also interfere …