Viruses are real menace to human safety that cause devastating viral disease. The high
prevalence of these diseases is due to improper detecting tools. Therefore, there is a …

Given the huge economic burden caused by chronic and acute diseases on human beings,
it is an urgent requirement of a cost-effective diagnosis and monitoring process to treat and …

Functionalized nanocomposites based on various type of graphene nanomaterials including
graphene, graphene oxides (GOs), and doped graphene (oxides) are widely used as …

This review article highlights the application of beneficial physico-chemical properties of
ZnO nanostructures for the detection of wide range of biological compounds. As the medical …

Thin-film nano-architecting is a promising approach that controls the properties of nanoscale
surfaces to increase their interdisciplinary applications in a variety of fields. In this context …

The recent events of outbreaks related to different respiratory viruses in the past few years,
exponentiated by the pandemic caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) …

Water and wastewater are contaminated with various types of trace elements that are
released from industrial activities. Their presence, at concentrations above the permissible …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important non-coding, single-stranded RNAs possessing crucial
regulating roles in human body. Therefore, miRNAs have received extensive attention from …

The widespread and long-lasting effect of the COVID-19 pandemic has called attention to
the significance of technological advances in the rapid diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 virus. This …

Graphene, owing to its unique chemical structure and extraordinary chemical, electrical,
thermal, optical, and mechanical properties, has opened up a new vista of applications …