Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) develops on the mucosal epithelium of the oral
cavity. It accounts for approximately 90% of oral malignancies and impairs appearance …

Human microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses, play key roles in several
physiological and pathological processes. Some studies discovered that tumour tissues …

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are an aggressive, genetically
complex and difficult to treat group of cancers. In lieu of truly effective targeted therapies …

Microbes with complex functions have been found to be a potential component in tumor
microenvironments. Due to their low biomass and other obstacles, intratumor microbiota is …

Despite advancement in cancer treatment, oral cancer has a poor prognosis and is often
detected at late stage. To overcome these challenges, investigators should search for early …

There is mounting evidence that members of the human microbiome are highly associated
with a wide variety of cancer types. Among oral cancers, oral squamous cell carcinoma …

Individual bacteria and shifts in microbiome composition are associated with human
disease, including cancer. To unravel the connections underlying oral bacterial dysbiosis …

Cancer is a complicated disease attributed to multifactorial changes, which causes
difficulties with treatment strategies. Various factors have been regarded as the main …

The human microbiota is a complex ecosystem of diverse microorganisms consisting of
bacteria, viruses, and fungi residing predominantly in epidermal and mucosal habitats …

Advanced combinatorial treatments of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy do not have
any effect on the enhancement of a 5-year survival rate of oral squamous cell carcinoma …