Applications of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) neuroimaging in exercise–cognition science: a systematic, methodology-focused review
For cognitive processes to function well, it is essential that the brain is optimally supplied
with oxygen and blood. In recent years, evidence has emerged suggesting that cerebral …
with oxygen and blood. In recent years, evidence has emerged suggesting that cerebral …
Neural dedifferentiation in the aging brain
JD Koen, MD Rugg - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2019 - cell.com
Many cognitive abilities decline with age even in the absence of detectable pathology.
Recent evidence indicates that age-related neural dedifferentiation, operationalized in terms …
Recent evidence indicates that age-related neural dedifferentiation, operationalized in terms …
Intrinsic activity development unfolds along a sensorimotor–association cortical axis in youth
Animal studies of neurodevelopment have shown that recordings of intrinsic cortical activity
evolve from synchronized and high amplitude to sparse and low amplitude as plasticity …
evolve from synchronized and high amplitude to sparse and low amplitude as plasticity …
Convergent molecular, cellular, and cortical neuroimaging signatures of major depressive disorder
Major depressive disorder emerges from the complex interactions of biological systems that
span genes and molecules through cells, networks, and behavior. Establishing how …
span genes and molecules through cells, networks, and behavior. Establishing how …
The older adult brain is less modular, more integrated, and less efficient at rest: A systematic review of large‐scale resting‐state functional brain networks in aging
The literature on large‐scale resting‐state functional brain networks across the adult
lifespan was systematically reviewed. Studies published between 1986 and July 2021 were …
lifespan was systematically reviewed. Studies published between 1986 and July 2021 were …
Behavior needs neural variability
Human and non-human animal behavior is highly malleable and adapts successfully to
internal and external demands. Such behavioral success stands in striking contrast to the …
internal and external demands. Such behavioral success stands in striking contrast to the …
Transcriptional and imaging-genetic association of cortical interneurons, brain function, and schizophrenia risk
Inhibitory interneurons orchestrate information flow across the cortex and are implicated in
psychiatric illness. Although interneuron classes have unique functional properties and …
psychiatric illness. Although interneuron classes have unique functional properties and …
Separating vascular and neuronal effects of age on fMRI BOLD signals
Accurate identification of brain function is necessary to understand the neurobiology of
cognitive ageing, and thereby promote well-being across the lifespan. A common tool used …
cognitive ageing, and thereby promote well-being across the lifespan. A common tool used …
BOLD signal physiology: models and applications
The BOLD contrast mechanism has a complex relationship with functional brain activity,
oxygen metabolism, and neurovascular factors. Accurate interpretation of the BOLD signal …
oxygen metabolism, and neurovascular factors. Accurate interpretation of the BOLD signal …
Developmental coupling of cerebral blood flow and fMRI fluctuations in youth
The functions of the human brain are metabolically expensive and reliant on coupling
between cerebral blood flow (CBF) and neural activity, yet how this coupling evolves over …
between cerebral blood flow (CBF) and neural activity, yet how this coupling evolves over …