Vascular smooth muscle cells in atherosclerosis: time for a re-assessment

MOJ Grootaert, MR Bennett - Cardiovascular research, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are key participants in both early and late-stage
atherosclerosis. VSMCs invade the early atherosclerotic lesion from the media, expanding …

Mending broken hearts: cardiac development as a basis for adult heart regeneration and repair

M **n, EN Olson, R Bassel-Duby - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2013 - nature.com
As the adult mammalian heart has limited potential for regeneration and repair, the loss of
cardiomyocytes during injury and disease can result in heart failure and death. The cellular …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial multi-omic map of human myocardial infarction

C Kuppe, RO Ramirez Flores, Z Li, S Hayat… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Myocardial infarction is a leading cause of death worldwide. Although advances have been
made in acute treatment, an incomplete understanding of remodelling processes has limited …

Coactivator condensation drives cardiovascular cell lineage specification

P Gan, M Eppert, N De La Cruz, H Lyons, AM Shah… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
During development, cells make switch-like decisions to activate new gene programs
specifying cell lineage. The mechanisms underlying these decisive choices remain unclear …

Molecular regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation in development and disease

GK Owens, MS Kumar… - Physiological reviews, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
The focus of this review is to provide an overview of the current state of knowledge of
molecular mechanisms/processes that control differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells …

Origin and differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells

G Wang, L Jacquet, E Karamariti… - The Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs), a major structural component of the vessel wall, not
only play a key role in maintaining vascular structure but also perform various functions …

Linking actin dynamics and gene transcription to drive cellular motile functions

EN Olson, A Nordheim - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2010 - nature.com
Numerous physiological and pathological stimuli promote the rearrangement of the actin
cytoskeleton, thereby modulating cellular motile functions. Although it seems intuitively …

Reprogramming of human fibroblasts toward a cardiac fate

YJ Nam, K Song, X Luo, E Daniel, K Lambeth… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - pnas.org
Reprogramming of mouse fibroblasts toward a myocardial cell fate by forced expression of
cardiac transcription factors or microRNAs has recently been demonstrated. The potential …

Epigenetic control of smooth muscle cell differentiation and phenotypic switching in vascular development and disease

MR Alexander, GK Owens - Annual review of physiology, 2012 - annualreviews.org
The vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) in adult animals is a highly specialized cell whose
principal function is contraction. However, this cell displays remarkable plasticity and can …

Neurovascular mechanisms and blood–brain barrier disorder in Alzheimer's disease

RD Bell, BV Zlokovic - Acta neuropathologica, 2009 - Springer
Vascular dysfunction has a critical role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recent data from brain
imaging studies in humans and animal models suggest that cerebrovascular dysfunction …