Structure–function relationships are a fundamental principle of many naturally occurring
systems. However, network neuroscience research suggests that there is an imperfect link …

Emotion is often understood in terms of a circumscribed set of cortical and subcortical brain
regions. I propose, instead, that emotion should be understood in terms of large-scale …

Deficits following stroke are classically attributed to focal damage, but recent evidence
suggests a key role of distributed brain network disruption. We measured resting functional …

The causal role of an area within a neural network can be determined by interfering with its
activity and measuring the impact. Many current reversible manipulation techniques have …

The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is implicated in a broad range of behaviors and
cognitive processes, but it has been unclear what contribution, if any, the ACC makes to …

Measurement of correlations between brain regions (functional connectivity) using blood
oxygen level dependent (BOLD) fMRI has proven to be a powerful tool for studying the …

Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) carries a wealth of value-related information
necessary for regulating behavioral flexibility and persistence. It signals error and reward …

At rest, the brain's sensorimotor and higher cognitive systems engage in organized patterns
of correlated activity forming resting-state networks. An important empirical question is how …

To understand brain circuits it is necessary both to record and manipulate their activity.
Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) is a promising non-invasive brain stimulation …

Diffuse axonal injury after traumatic brain injury (TBI) produces neurological impairment by
disconnecting brain networks. This structural damage can be mapped using diffusion MRI …