A rich and diverse literature exists on the effects that human interviewers can have on
different aspects of the survey data collection process. This research synthesis uses the …

Web surveys can be programmed to capture a variety of paradata regarding how
respondents answer questions. These paradata provide great opportunities for researchers …

Rainer Schnell Methoden standardisierter Befragungen 2. Auflage Page 1 SurveyInterviews
Rainer Schnell Methoden standardisierter Befragungen 2. Auflage Studienskripten zur …

BACKGROUND In developed countries, response rates have dropped to such low levels
that many in the population field question whether the data can provide unbiased results …

Concerns about the burden that surveys place on respondents have a long history in the
survey field. This article reviews existing conceptualizations and measurements of response …

Surveys completed on mobile web devices (smartphones) have been found to take longer
than surveys completed on a PC. This has been found both in surveys where respondents …

Considerable investments have been made in Europe and worldwide for develo**
research data infrastructures. Instead of a general lack of data about data, it has become …

Background Large-scale survey assessments have been used for decades to monitor what
students know and can do. Such assessments aim at providing group-level scores for …

Log data from educational assessments attract more and more attention and large-scale
assessment programs have started providing log data as scientific use files. Such data …

Probes are follow-ups to survey questions used to gain insights on respondents'
understanding of and responses to these questions. They are usually administered as open …