The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are core steps of
various energy conversion and storage systems. However, their sluggish reaction kinetics …

Transition metal borides, carbides, pnictides, and chalcogenides (X-ides) have emerged as
a class of materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Because of their high earth …

Electrochemical water splitting is a mature technology for hydrogen generation. Numerous
studies have focused on the development of highly efficient electrocatalysts to produce …

It is vitally important to develop highly active, robust and low‐cost transition metal‐based
electrocatalysts for overall water splitting in neutral solution especially at large current …

The development of high-efficiency and durable bifunctional electrocatalysts for both the
oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical for the …

Sparked by natural photosynthesis, solar photocatalysis using metal‐free graphitic carbon
nitride (g‐C3N4) with appealing electronic structure has turned up as the most captivating …

Develo** robust nonprecious-metal electrocatalysts with high activity towards sluggish
oxygen-evolution reaction is paramount for large-scale hydrogen production via …

The electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a core electrode reaction for the
renewable production of high‐purity hydrogen, carbon‐based fuel, synthetic ammonia, etc …

Heterogeneous electrocatalysis usually involves the charge transfer between the surface of
electrocatalysts and corresponding reactants. Thus, modulating the surface electron density …

Metal hydroxides and oxides have emerged as fascinating materials and key structures for
electrocatalysis however, they have rarely been investigated for the HER. Herein, we …