Mass fractionation laws, mass-independent effects, and isotopic anomalies

N Dauphas, EA Schauble - Annual Review of Earth and …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Isotopic variations usually follow mass-dependent fractionation, meaning that the relative
variations in isotopic ratios scale with the difference in mass of the isotopes involved (eg …

The multifaceted planetesimal formation process

A Johansen, J Blum, H Tanaka, C Ormel… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2014 - arxiv.org
Accumulation of dust and ice particles into planetesimals is an important step in the planet
formation process. Planetesimals are the seeds of both terrestrial planets and the solid cores …

Short-lived nuclides in the early solar system: abundances, origins, and applications

AM Davis - Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Several short-lived radionuclides (SLRs) were present in the first few million years of Solar
System history. Their abundances have profound impact on the timing of stellar …

Early formation of planetary building blocks inferred from Pb isotopic ages of chondrules

J Bollard, JN Connelly, MJ Whitehouse, EA Pringle… - Science …, 2017 - science.org
The most abundant components of primitive meteorites (chondrites) are millimeter-sized
glassy spherical chondrules formed by transient melting events in the solar protoplanetary …

Isotopic evidence for primordial molecular cloud material in metal-rich carbonaceous chondrites

EMME Van Kooten, D Wielandt… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
The short-lived 26Al radionuclide is thought to have been admixed into the initially 26Al-
poor protosolar molecular cloud before or contemporaneously with its collapse. Bulk inner …

Early accretion of protoplanets inferred from a reduced inner solar system 26Al inventory

M Schiller, JN Connelly, AC Glad, T Mikouchi… - Earth and Planetary …, 2015 - Elsevier
The mechanisms and timescales of accretion of 10–1000 km sized planetesimals, the
building blocks of planets, are not yet well understood. With planetesimal melting …

Pb‐Pb dating of individual chondrules from the CBa chondrite Gujba: Assessment of the impact plume formation model

J Bollard, JN Connelly… - Meteoritics & Planetary …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The CB chondrites are metal‐rich meteorites with characteristics that sharply distinguish
them from other chondrite groups. Their unusual chemical and petrologic features and a …

Number of stars in the Sun's birth cluster revisited

S Arakawa, E Kokubo - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2023 - aanda.org
The Sun is thought to have been formed within a star cluster. The coexistence of 26 Al-rich
and 26 Al-poor calcium–aluminum-rich inclusions indicates that a direct injection of 26 Al …

[HTML][HTML] Magnesium and 54Cr isotope compositions of carbonaceous chondrite chondrules–Insights into early disk processes

MB Olsen, D Wielandt, M Schiller… - … et cosmochimica acta, 2016 - Elsevier
We report on the petrology, magnesium isotopes and mass-independent 54 Cr/52 Cr
compositions (μ 54 Cr) of 42 chondrules from CV (Vigarano and NWA 3118) and CR (NWA …

Stellar origin of the 182Hf cosmochronometer and the presolar history of solar system matter

M Lugaro, A Heger, D Osrin, S Goriely, K Zuber… - Science, 2014 - science.org
Among the short-lived radioactive nuclei inferred to be present in the early solar system via
meteoritic analyses, there are several heavier than iron whose stellar origin has been poorly …