Mechanisms of hydride nucleation, growth, reorientation, and embrittlement in zirconium: A review
YJ Jia, WZ Han - Materials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Zirconium (Zr) hydrides threaten the reliability of fuel assembly and have repeatedly induced
failures in cladding tubes and pressure vessels. Thus, they attract a broad range of research …
failures in cladding tubes and pressure vessels. Thus, they attract a broad range of research …
Mechanistic materials modeling for nuclear fuel performance
Fuel performance codes are critical tools for the design, certification, and safety analysis of
nuclear reactors. However, their ability to predict fuel behavior under abnormal conditions is …
nuclear reactors. However, their ability to predict fuel behavior under abnormal conditions is …
Predicting the formation and stability of single phase high-entropy alloys
A method for rapidly predicting the formation and stability of undiscovered single phase high-
entropy alloys (SPHEAs) is provided. Our software implementation of the algorithm uses …
entropy alloys (SPHEAs) is provided. Our software implementation of the algorithm uses …
[HTML][HTML] Exploring the hydride-slip interaction in zirconium alloys
Hydrogen pick-up and hydride precipitation can lead to embrittlement and fracture strength
reduction of nuclear fuel cladding tubes made of Zircaloy. Plastic deformation of hydride …
reduction of nuclear fuel cladding tubes made of Zircaloy. Plastic deformation of hydride …
Precipitation characteristics and distributions of subsurface hydrides in zirconium
Hydride precipitates that develop in Zr after absorbing hydrogen can impart significant
material hardening and embrittlement. Here, we use electrolytic hydrogen charging to …
material hardening and embrittlement. Here, we use electrolytic hydrogen charging to …
On potential core-shell morphologies of δ-hydride precipitates in zircaloy-2: A microstructural characterization approach by electron diffraction and energy-loss …
The crystal structure of the interfacial areas of a δ-FCC water-quenched nano-hydride was
characterized by electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) and electron diffraction. EELS …
characterized by electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) and electron diffraction. EELS …
Quantifying hydrogen concentration in the vicinity of zirconium hydrides and deformation twins
This study focuses on investigating the effects of the localized stresses that develop during
formation of zirconium hydrides on the redistribution of hydrogen atoms in the zirconium …
formation of zirconium hydrides on the redistribution of hydrogen atoms in the zirconium …
[HTML][HTML] Hydrogen accommodation in the TiZrNbHfTa high entropy alloy
The equiatomic TiZrNbHfTa high entropy alloy (HEA) and its hydrides (TiZrNbHfTaH 0.4-2.0)
have been modelled at the atomic scale and the phase transformations that occur during …
have been modelled at the atomic scale and the phase transformations that occur during …
Anisotropic hydrogen diffusion in α-Zr and Zircaloy predicted by accelerated kinetic Monte Carlo simulations
This report presents an accelerated kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) method to compute the
diffusivity of hydrogen in hcp metals and alloys, considering both thermally activated …
diffusivity of hydrogen in hcp metals and alloys, considering both thermally activated …
On the effects of transformation strain induced by hydride precipitation
One of the main degradation mechanisms of the zirconium alloys used in nuclear reactors is
hydrogen embrittlement and hydride formation. The formation of zirconium hydrides is …
hydrogen embrittlement and hydride formation. The formation of zirconium hydrides is …