Episodic memory, perceptual memory, and their interaction: foundations for a theory of posttraumatic stress disorder.

CR Brewin - Psychological bulletin, 2014 - psycnet.apa.org
A number of autobiographical memory theories and clinical theories of posttraumatic stress
disorder (PTSD) make claims that are different from standard views of memory and have …

Inducing and modulating intrusive emotional memories: A review of the trauma film paradigm

EA Holmes, C Bourne - Acta psychologica, 2008 - Elsevier
Highly affect-laden memory intrusions are a feature of several psychological disorders with
intrusive images of trauma especially associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) …

Updating freeze: aligning animal and human research

MA Hagenaars, M Oitzl, K Roelofs - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2014 - Elsevier
Freezing is widely used as the main outcome measure for fear in animal studies. Freezing is
also getting attention more frequently in human stress research, as it is considered to play …

Can't get it out of my mind: A systematic review of predictors of intrusive memories of distressing events.

EH Marks, AR Franklin, LA Zoellner - Psychological bulletin, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Intrusive memories, when persistent and distressing, are theorized to underlie a range of
transdiagnostic psychological symptoms and associated impairment. However, little is …

Reduced intrusion development after post-trauma imagery rescripting; an experimental study

MA Hagenaars, A Arntz - Journal of behavior therapy and experimental …, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Contemporary theories predict PTSD development after
trauma if trauma information is not adequately processed or negatively appraised. Mental …

Aversive life events enhance human freezing responses.

MA Hagenaars, JF Stins, K Roelofs - Journal of Experimental …, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
In the present study, we investigated the effect of prior aversive life events on freezing-like
responses. Fifty healthy females were presented neutral, pleasant, and unpleasant images …

Human freezing in response to affective films

MA Hagenaars, K Roelofs, JF Stins - Anxiety, Stress & Co**, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Human freezing has been objectively assessed using a passive picture viewing paradigm
as an analog for threat. These results should be replicated for other stimuli in order to …

Ameliorating intrusive memories of distressing experiences using computerized reappraisal training.

ML Woud, EA Holmes, P Postma, T Dalgleish… - Emotion, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
The types of appraisals that follow traumatic experiences have been linked to the
emergence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Could changing reappraisals following …

Lights… action: Comparison of trauma films for use in the trauma film paradigm

I Arnaudova, MA Hagenaars - Behaviour Research and Therapy, 2017 - Elsevier
Affective films are often used in emotion research and negative films are frequently used as
an analogue for trauma (trauma film paradigm). However, different films are used with …

Tetris and Word games lead to fewer intrusive memories when applied several days after analogue trauma

MA Hagenaars, EA Holmes, F Klaassen… - European Journal of …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Intrusive trauma memories are a key symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder
(PTSD), so disrupting their recurrence is highly important. Intrusion development was …