The use of models affords an understanding of hydrological processes under different
environmental conditions, and aids action planning in the face of changes in land use, soil …

This study elaborates on the effects of future drought and post-drought conditions on the
reliability of global breadbaskets. The study simulates agro-hydrological processes in the …

As key drivers of terrestrial ecosystems and food production, green water (GW) and blue
water (BW) are interlinked through natural and anthropogenic processes. Their relationship …

Exploring spatial and temporal changes in protected areas (PAs) is essential for protecting
natural capital and creating a harmonious relationship between humans and nature. This …

In recent years, remote sensing satellites, including Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP),
continuously monitor SM of the earth. However, the spatial resolution of the remotely sensed …

In recent years, the application of Data-Driven Models (DDMs) in ecological studies has
garnered significant attention due to their capacity to accurately simulate complex …

In this paper, a methodology is presented for managing hydrological ecosystem services by
taking into account the hierarchy of stakeholders involved in the decision-making process …

The degradation of ecological health in arid and semi-arid regions such as Saudi Arabia
poses significant environmental and socio-economic challenge. This study aims to assess …

Developments in agriculture, industry, population growth and climate change lead to
increased utilization of groundwater resources, followed by a decrease in groundwater level …

Groundwater recharge estimation (GRE), particularly at a regional scale, is an important
challenge in hydrogeology. Unsaturated zone flow (UZF) modeling is now being used …