Energy derived from fossil fuels contributes significantly to global climate change,
accounting for more than 75% of global greenhouse gas emissions and approximately 90 …

Energy efficiency, flexibility, and robustness can promote system sustainability and
decarbonization under low-impact and high-probability events, whereas energy resilience is …

Climate change modulates both energy demand and wind and solar energy supply but a
globally synthetic analysis of supply–demand match (SDM) is lacking. Here, we use 12 state …

A profound transformation of China's energy system is required to achieve carbon neutrality.
Here, we couple Monte Carlo analysis with a bottom-up energy-environment-economy …

Decarbonized power systems are critical to mitigate climate change, yet methods to achieve
a reliable and resilient near-zero power system are still under exploration. This study …

Chapter 3 assesses the emissions pathways literature in order to identify their key
characteristics (both in commonalities and differences) and to understand how societal …

Renewable energy resources, which depend on climate, may be susceptible to future
climate change. Here we use climate and integrated assessment models to estimate this …

The core reactions for fuel cells, rechargeable metal–air batteries, and hydrogen fuel
production are the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and …

The global net-zero transition needed to combat climate change may have profound effects
on the energy–food–water–air quality nexus. Accomplishing the net-zero target while …

Half of the African population currently lacks the minimum levels of electricity access defined
by the International Energy Agency. However, given the limited fossil fuel dependency and …