The water oxidation reaction, a crucial process for solar energy conversion, has garnered
significant research attention. Achieving efficient energy conversion requires the …

Single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays are solid-state detectors that offer imaging
capabilities at the level of individual photons, with unparalleled photon counting and time …

Despite significant improvements in the way breast cancer is managed and treated, it
continues to persist as a leading cause of death worldwide. If detected and diagnosed early …

Advancement in mid-infrared (MIR) technology has led to promising biomedical applications
of MIR spectroscopy, such as liquid biopsy or breath diagnosis. On the contrary, MIR …

Modern vibrational spectroscopy is more than just an analytical tool. Information about the
electronic structure of a molecule, the strength of its bonds, and its conformational flexibility …

For more than two decades, Raman spectroscopy has found widespread use in biological
and medical applications. The instrumentation and the statistical evaluation procedures …

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and multispectral imaging (MSI) technologies have the
potential to transform the fields of digital and computational pathology. Traditional digitized …

The pathogenesis underlining many neurodegenerative diseases remains incompletely
understood. The lack of effective biomarkers and disease preventative medicine demands …

Raman spectroscopy is a widely develo** approach for noninvasive analysis that can
provide information on chemical composition and molecular structure. High chemical …

Characterizing metabolism in cancer is crucial for understanding tumor biology and for
develo** potential therapies. Although most metabolic investigations analyze averaged …