Changing El Niño–Southern oscillation in a warming climate
Originating in the equatorial Pacific, the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has highly
consequential global impacts, motivating the need to understand its responses to …
consequential global impacts, motivating the need to understand its responses to …
Decadal climate variability in the tropical Pacific: Characteristics, causes, predictability, and prospects
BACKGROUND Tropical Pacific decadal climate variability and change (TPDV) affects the
global climate system, extreme weather events, agricultural production, streamflow, marine …
global climate system, extreme weather events, agricultural production, streamflow, marine …
Near-term tropical cyclone risk and coupled Earth system model biases
Most current climate models predict that the equatorial Pacific will evolve under greenhouse
gas–induced warming to a more El Niño-like state over the next several decades, with a …
gas–induced warming to a more El Niño-like state over the next several decades, with a …
On the future zonal contrasts of equatorial Pacific climate: Perspectives from Observations, Simulations, and Theories
Abstract Changes in the zonal gradients of sea surface temperature (SST) across the
equatorial Pacific have major consequences for global climate. Therefore, accurate future …
equatorial Pacific have major consequences for global climate. Therefore, accurate future …
Contribution of anthropogenic aerosols to persistent La Niña-like conditions in the early 21st century
The discrepancy between the observed lack of surface warming in the eastern equatorial
Pacific and climate model projections of an El Niño-like warming pattern confronts the …
Pacific and climate model projections of an El Niño-like warming pattern confronts the …
The Antarctic ozone hole and the pattern effect on climate sensitivity
DL Hartmann - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Since about 1980, the tropical Pacific has been anomalously cold, while the broader tropics
have warmed. This has caused anomalous weather in midlatitudes as well as a reduction in …
have warmed. This has caused anomalous weather in midlatitudes as well as a reduction in …
Eastern equatorial Pacific warming delayed by aerosols and thermostat response to CO2 increase
Understanding the tropical Pacific response to global warming remains challenging. Here
we use a range of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 greenhouse warming …
we use a range of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 greenhouse warming …
Disentangling the mechanisms of equatorial Pacific climate change
Most state-of-art models project a reduced equatorial Pacific east-west temperature gradient
and a weakened Walker circulation under global warming. However, the causes of this …
and a weakened Walker circulation under global warming. However, the causes of this …
Two-way teleconnections between the Southern Ocean and the tropical Pacific via a dynamic feedback
Despite substantial global mean warming, surface cooling has occurred in both the tropical
eastern Pacific Ocean and the Southern Ocean over the past 40 years, influencing both …
eastern Pacific Ocean and the Southern Ocean over the past 40 years, influencing both …
Simulating miocene warmth: insights from an opportunistic multi‐model ensemble (MioMIP1)
Abstract The Miocene epoch, spanning 23.03–5.33 Ma, was a dynamic climate of sustained,
polar amplified warmth. Miocene atmospheric CO2 concentrations are typically …
polar amplified warmth. Miocene atmospheric CO2 concentrations are typically …