Security and privacy challenges of large language models: A survey
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated extraordinary capabilities and
contributed to multiple fields, such as generating and summarizing text, language …
contributed to multiple fields, such as generating and summarizing text, language …
Federated learning for smart healthcare: A survey
Recent advances in communication technologies and the Internet-of-Medical-Things (IOMT)
have transformed smart healthcare enabled by artificial intelligence (AI). Traditionally, AI …
have transformed smart healthcare enabled by artificial intelligence (AI). Traditionally, AI …
Membership inference attacks from first principles
A membership inference attack allows an adversary to query a trained machine learning
model to predict whether or not a particular example was contained in the model's training …
model to predict whether or not a particular example was contained in the model's training …
On the opportunities and risks of foundation models
AI is undergoing a paradigm shift with the rise of models (eg, BERT, DALL-E, GPT-3) that are
trained on broad data at scale and are adaptable to a wide range of downstream tasks. We …
trained on broad data at scale and are adaptable to a wide range of downstream tasks. We …
A comprehensive survey on poisoning attacks and countermeasures in machine learning
The prosperity of machine learning has been accompanied by increasing attacks on the
training process. Among them, poisoning attacks have become an emerging threat during …
training process. Among them, poisoning attacks have become an emerging threat during …
A comprehensive survey of privacy-preserving federated learning: A taxonomy, review, and future directions
The past four years have witnessed the rapid development of federated learning (FL).
However, new privacy concerns have also emerged during the aggregation of the …
However, new privacy concerns have also emerged during the aggregation of the …
Trustworthy LLMs: A survey and guideline for evaluating large language models' alignment
Ensuring alignment, which refers to making models behave in accordance with human
intentions [1, 2], has become a critical task before deploying large language models (LLMs) …
intentions [1, 2], has become a critical task before deploying large language models (LLMs) …
Extracting training data from large language models
It has become common to publish large (billion parameter) language models that have been
trained on private datasets. This paper demonstrates that in such settings, an adversary can …
trained on private datasets. This paper demonstrates that in such settings, an adversary can …
Membership inference attacks on machine learning: A survey
Machine learning (ML) models have been widely applied to various applications, including
image classification, text generation, audio recognition, and graph data analysis. However …
image classification, text generation, audio recognition, and graph data analysis. However …
Generative adversarial networks: A survey toward private and secure applications
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have promoted a variety of applications in
computer vision and natural language processing, among others, due to its generative …
computer vision and natural language processing, among others, due to its generative …