Urban water systems and, in particular, wastewater treatment facilities are among the major
energy consumers at municipal level worldwide. Estimates indicate that on average these …

This study reviewed nexus researches, synthesize and discuss insights, methodological
practices, and future outlook of water-related energy consumption assessment of the food …

The water sector could play a major role towards a Net Zero greenhouse gas (GHG) future if
Scope 3 emissions were embraced and operationalised. Significant opportunities and …

Responding to global climate change requires better accounting of greenhouse gas
emissions (GHG) to develop targeted strategies for reducing carbon footprints. Energy …

In this study, the removal of Pb 2+ ions by chemical precipitation enabled membrane
filtration (CPEMF) was investigated. Two different membranes, ie, microfiltration (MF) and …

Aside from the many services that soil provides, it also stores water and makes it available to
crops, which is critical for food security. However, the necessity of further studies for …

The collection, treatment and disposal of wastewater is estimated to consume more than 2%
of the world's electrical energy, whilst some wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) can …

Water systems represent an untapped source of electric power load flexibility, but
determining the value of this flexibility requires quantitative comparisons to other grid-scale …

The provision of urban water and wastewater services contributes to greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions. Urban water supply and wastewater utilities can potentially achieve low-carbon …

Increased water, energy, and food demand lead to resource risks and environmental threats.
There is a complex nexus between the three. Evaluating WEF coupling efficiency based on …