Abstract Recently, ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) materials, known as nanosheets, have
attracted great interest owning to their ultimate structural and desirable physical, chemical …

Membrane bioreactor (MBR) is regarded as the state-of-the-art technology in separation
processes. Surface modification techniques play a critical role in improving the conventional …

The development in the area of surface modification of polymeric synthetic membranes
since 2000 is reviewed. Many patents, articles, and reviews have been written on the …

Compared with layered materials such as graphite and transitional metal dichalcogenides
with highly anisotropic in-plane covalent bonds, freestanding metallic two-dimensional (2D) …

Interrelationship between physicochemical properties and separation performance of nine
commercial nanofiltration (NF) membranes was systematically investigated. Seven NF …

Nanofiltration polyethersulfone membrane has been modified by means of UV-initiated graft
polymerization technique using the weakly acidic monomer acrylic acid and the immersion …

This reference presents the complete range of membrane modification techniques used to
increase the efficiency of membrane processes. Modification of different materials in various …

Artichoke wastes from the canning industry are rich in phenolic compounds, which can be
used as food additives. This study aims to evaluate the potential of sequential process …

Membrane surface functionalization has shown great potential in improving the removal of
organic pollutants from water by nanofiltration (NF). However, conventional surface …

The recent advancement of semiconductor devices to the near-atomic scale necessitated
the development of atomic layer processing methods, including molecular layer deposition …