This paper reviews 34 studies related to oral communication in English as a Second
Language through Virtual Reality published from 2015 to 2022. Overall, Virtual Reality …

The emergence of the Metaverse, supported by innovative technologies, especially
extended reality, has opened up new possibilities for various fields of education. Some …

Technology-enhanced collaborative writing (TECW) for second language development is
receiving increasing research attention from educators and teachers. However, there have …

The COVID‐19 pandemic has triggered an unexpected digital revolution, speeding up
universities' digital transformation worldwide. It has brought heavy disruptions to travel and …

Flipped classroom (FC) is a “blended” instructional approach that requires students to
complete pre-lecture individual learning tasks in preparation for participating in related in …

Writing is a recording process involving complex dynamic behaviours, which is closely
connected with authentic contexts. A free authentic context can form a link with students' life …

This paper explored the challenges lecturers face in teaching through online platforms.
Online learning has become increasingly prevalent in Technical and Vocational Education …

Writing is a fundamental skill linked closely with academic achievement, day‐to‐day
communication, formal negotiations, and more. However, due to their lack of contextual …

Creative writing is a valuable skill that enables learners to become proficient writers. One
reason students often struggle with creative writing is their lack of contextual experiences …

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology significantly impacted educational institutions, and AI
application in education brought new perspectives to develop improved technology …