Discontinuation, suboptimal adherence, and reinitiation of oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: a global systematic review and meta-analysis

J Zhang, C Li, J Xu, Z Hu, SE Rutstein, JD Tucker… - The lancet HIV, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Poor adherence to oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) diminishes its
clinical and public health benefits. This study synthesises evidence regarding …

Preexposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force

R Chou, C Evans, A Hoverman, C Sun, T Dana… - Jama, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Effective prevention strategies for HIV infection are an important public health
priority. Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) involves use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) daily or …

Cabotegravir for the prevention of HIV-1 in women: results from HPTN 084, a phase 3, randomised clinical trial

S Delany-Moretlwe, JP Hughes, P Bock, SG Ouma… - The Lancet, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis has been introduced in more than 70 countries,
including many in sub-Saharan Africa, but women experience considerable barriers to daily …

Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men

RM Grant, JR Lama, PL Anderson… - … England Journal of …, 2010 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Antiretroviral chemoprophylaxis before exposure is a promising approach for
the prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) acquisition. Methods We randomly …

Uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis, sexual practices, and HIV incidence in men and transgender women who have sex with men: a cohort study

RM Grant, PL Anderson, V McMahan, A Liu… - The Lancet infectious …, 2014 - thelancet.com
Background The effect of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) depends on uptake,
adherence, and sexual practices. We aimed to assess these factors in a cohort of HIV …

Use of a vaginal ring containing dapivirine for HIV-1 prevention in women

JM Baeten, T Palanee-Phillips, ER Brown… - … England Journal of …, 2016 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Antiretroviral medications that are used as prophylaxis can prevent acquisition
of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. However, in clinical trials among …

Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection integrated with municipal-and community-based sexual health services

AY Liu, SE Cohen, E Vittinghoff… - JAMA internal …, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Several randomized clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of
preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in preventing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) …

How stigma surrounding the use of HIV preexposure prophylaxis undermines prevention and pleasure: a call to destigmatize “truvada whores”

SK Calabrese, K Underhill - American journal of public …, 2015 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Antiretroviral preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP; emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
[Truvada]) prevents HIV without penalizing sexual pleasure, and may even enhance …

Preexposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force

R Chou, H Spencer, C Bougatsos, I Blazina, A Ahmed… - JAMA, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance A 2019 review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) found oral
preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) associated with decreased HIV infection risk vs placebo or …

“A gay man and a doctor are just like, a recipe for destruction”: How racism and homonegativity in healthcare settings influence PrEP uptake among young Black MSM

K Quinn, J Dickson-Gomez, M Zarwell, B Pearson… - AIDS and Behavior, 2019 - Springer
Young, Black, gay bisexual or other MSM are significantly less likely to use PrEP than their
White counterparts. These disparities may be due, in part, to medical mistrust and …