Pollination is an essential process in the sexual reproduction of seed plants and a key
ecosystem service to human welfare. Animal pollinators decline as a consequence of five …

Animals pollinate 87% of the world's flowering plant species. Therefore, how pollinators
respond to human-induced land-use change has important implications for plants and the …

Land use intensification can greatly reduce species richness and ecosystem functioning.
However, species richness determines ecosystem functioning through the diversity and …

Claims about the role of predator diversity in maintaining ecosystem function and providing
ecosystem services such as pest control are controversial, but evaluative tests are beginning …

Semi-natural habitats provide essential resources for pollinators within agricultural
landscapes and may help maintain pollination services in agroecosystems. Yet, whether or …

Land‐use change frequently reduces local species diversity. Species losses will often result
in loss of trait diversity, with likely consequences for community functioning. However, the …

Summary Agriculture now constitutes 40–50% of terrestrial land use globally. By enhancing
habitat suitability and connectivity, restoration within agricultural landscapes could have a …

In the face of global decline in biodiversity, the relationship between diversity and species
interactions deserves particular attention. If pollinators are strongly dependent on floral …

Marine conservation increasingly focuses on describing and maintaining ecosystem
functioning. However, it is difficult to find suitable measures for whole-ecosystem functioning …

1. Urban ecosystems create suitable habitats for many plant and animal species, including
pollinators. However, heterogenic habitats in city centres and suburban areas have various …