Equilibration, thermalisation, and the emergence of statistical mechanics in closed quantum systems

C Gogolin, J Eisert - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-
body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics. We cover …

Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis and its deviations from random-matrix theory beyond the thermalization time

J Wang, MH Lamann, J Richter, R Steinigeweg… - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis explains the emergence of the thermodynamic
equilibrium in isolated quantum many-body systems by assuming a particular structure of …

Pushing the limits of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis towards mesoscopic quantum systems

R Steinigeweg, A Khodja, H Niemeyer, C Gogolin… - Physical review …, 2014 - APS
In the ongoing discussion on thermalization in closed quantum many-body systems, the
eigenstate thermalization hypothesis has recently been proposed as a universal concept …

Entanglement and its relation to energy variance for local one-dimensional Hamiltonians

MC Bañuls, DA Huse, JI Cirac - Physical Review B, 2020 - APS
We explore the relation between the entanglement of a pure state and its energy variance
for a local one-dimensional Hamiltonian, as the system size increases. In particular, we …

Thermal pure quantum matrix product states recovering a volume law entanglement

A Iwaki, A Shimizu, C Hotta - Physical Review Research, 2021 - APS
We propose a way to construct a thermal pure quantum matrix product state (TPQ-MPS) that
can simulate finite-temperature quantum many-body systems with a minimal numerical cost …

Sample complexity of matrix product states at finite temperature

A Iwaki, C Hotta - Physical Review B, 2024 - APS
For quantum many-body systems in one dimension, computational complexity theory
reveals that the evaluation of ground-state energy remains elusive on quantum computers …

Stalled response near thermal equilibrium in periodically driven systems

L Dabelow, P Reimann - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
The question of how systems respond to perturbations is ubiquitous in physics. Predicting
this response for large classes of systems becomes particularly challenging if many degrees …

Purity of thermal mixed quantum states

A Iwaki, C Hotta - Physical Review B, 2022 - APS
We develop a formula to evaluate the purity of a series of thermal equilibrium states that can
be calculated in numerical experiments without knowing the exact form of the quantum state …

Modification of quantum many-body relaxation by perturbations exhibiting a banded matrix structure

L Dabelow, P Vorndamme, P Reimann - Physical Review Research, 2020 - APS
We investigate how the observable relaxation behavior of an isolated quantum many-body
system is modified in response to weak-to-moderate perturbations within a nonperturbative …

Sudden removal of a static force in a disordered system: Induced dynamics, thermalization, and transport

J Richter, J Herbrych, R Steinigeweg - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
We study the real-time dynamics of local occupation numbers in a one-dimensional model of
spinless fermions with a random on-site potential for a certain class of initial states. The latter …