Alternative therapeutic strategies to treat antibiotic-resistant pathogens

CR MacNair, ST Rutherford, MW Tan - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2024 - nature.com
Resistance threatens to render antibiotics—which are essential for modern medicine—
ineffective, thus posing a threat to human health. The discovery of novel classes of …

Therapeutic potential of bacteriophage endolysins for infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria

H Liu, Z Hu, M Li, Y Yang, S Lu, X Rao - Journal of biomedical science, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Gram-positive (G+) bacterial infection is a great burden to both healthcare and
community medical resources. As a result of the increasing prevalence of multidrug-resistant …

Synthetic biology of modular endolysins

H Gerstmans, B Criel, Y Briers - Biotechnology advances, 2018 - Elsevier
Endolysins and their derivatives have emerged in recent years as a novel class of
antibacterials, which have now entered the clinical phases. Their rapid mode-of-action and …

Endolysins as emerging alternative therapeutic agents to counter drug-resistant infections

VS Gondil, K Harjai, S Chhibber - International journal of antimicrobial …, 2020 - Elsevier
Endolysins are the lytic products of bacteriophages which play a specific role in the release
of phage progeny by degrading the peptidoglycan of the host bacterium. In the light of …

Engineering of phage-derived lytic enzymes: improving their potential as antimicrobials

C São-José - Antibiotics, 2018 - mdpi.com
Lytic enzymes encoded by bacteriophages have been intensively explored as alternative
agents for combating bacterial pathogens in different contexts. The antibacterial character of …

A Novel Phage PD-6A3, and Its Endolysin Ply6A3, With Extended Lytic Activity Against Acinetobacter baumannii

M Wu, K Hu, Y **e, Y Liu, D Mu, H Guo… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
With widespread abuse of antibiotics, bacterial resistance has increasingly become a
serious threat. Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as one of the most important hospital …

Phage lysins for fighting bacterial respiratory infections: a new generation of antimicrobials

R Vázquez, E García, P García - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Lower respiratory tract infections and tuberculosis are responsible for the death of about 4.5
million people each year and are the main causes of mortality in children under 5 years of …

Biological challenges of phage therapy and proposed solutions: a literature review

KM Caflisch, GA Suh, R Patel - Expert review of anti-infective …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: In light of the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, phage (bacteriophage)
therapy has been recognized as a potential alternative or addition to antibiotics in Western …

Endolysins against Streptococci as an antibiotic alternative

KY Wong, MH Megat Mazhar Khair, AAL Song… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Multi-drug resistance has called for a race to uncover alternatives to existing antibiotics.
Phage therapy is one of the explored alternatives, including the use of endolysins, which are …

Thousands of novel endolysins discovered in uncultured phage genomes

I Fernández-Ruiz, FH Coutinho… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Bacteriophages express endolysins toward the end of their replication cycle to degrade the
microbial cell wall from within, allowing viral progeny to be released. Endolysins can also …