Electricity in the air: Insights from two decades of advanced control research and experimental flight testing of airborne wind energy systems

C Vermillion, M Cobb, L Fagiano, R Leuthold… - Annual Reviews in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Airborne wind energy systems convert wind energy into electricity using tethered flying
devices, typically flexible kites or aircraft. Replacing the tower and foundation of …

Autonomous airborne wind energy systems: accomplishments and challenges

L Fagiano, M Quack, F Bauer, L Carnel… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Airborne wind energy (AWE) is a fascinating technology to convert wind power into
electricity with an autonomous tethered aircraft. Deemed a potentially game-changing …

Neural network model predictive motion control applied to automated driving with unknown friction

NA Spielberg, M Brown… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Many innovative applications of vehicle control involve trajectory following while avoiding
collisions, respecting actuator and dynamic limits, and using complex nonlinear dynamics …

Automatic crosswind flight of tethered wings for airborne wind energy: Modeling, control design, and experimental results

L Fagiano, AU Zgraggen, M Morari… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An approach to control tethered wings for airborne wind energy is proposed. A fixed length
of the lines is considered, and the aim of the control system is to obtain figure-eight …

High altitude wind energy generation using controlled power kites

M Canale, L Fagiano… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents simulation and experimental results regarding a new class of wind
energy generators, denoted as KiteGen, which employ power kites to capture high altitude …

Airborne wind energy: Basic concepts and physical foundations

M Diehl - Airborne wind energy, 2013 - Springer
Tethered wings that fly fast in a crosswind direction have the ability to highly concentrate the
abundant wind power resource in medium and high altitudes, and promise to make this …

Airborne wind energy: an overview

L Fagiano, M Milanese - 2012 American Control Conference …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In the last decade, several research groups and companies around the world have been
develo** a new class of wind generators, aimed at harnessing the energy of winds …

Control of towing kites for seagoing vessels

M Erhard, H Strauch - IEEE Transactions on Control Systems …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present the basic features of the flight control of the SkySails towing kite
system. After introducing the coordinate definitions and the basic system dynamics, we …

Time-distributed optimization for real-time model predictive control: Stability, robustness, and constraint satisfaction

D Liao-McPherson, MM Nicotra, I Kolmanovsky - Automatica, 2020 - Elsevier
Time-distributed optimization is an implementation strategy that can significantly reduce the
computational burden of model predictive control. When using this strategy, optimization …

Optimal control for power generating kites

B Houska, M Diehl - 2007 European control conference (ECC), 2007 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper we present optimization studies for kites that produce wind energy by
periodically pulling a generator on the ground while flying fast in a crosswind direction. We …