[KNJIGA][B] Survey of planar and outerplanar graphs in fuzzy and neutrosophic graphs

T Fujita, F Smarandache - 2025 - books.google.com
As many readers may know, graph theory is a fundamental branch of mathematics that
explores networks made up of nodes and edges, focusing on their paths, structures, and …

[PDF][PDF] Plithogenic line graph, star graph, and regular graph

T Fujita - Journal of Graph Structures and Applications, 2024 - researchgate.net
Graph theory, a branch of mathematics, studies relationships between entities using vertices
and edges. In this field, Uncertain Graph Theory has emerged to capture the uncertainties …

A note on universal point sets for planar graphs

M Scheucher, H Schrezenmaier, R Steiner - International Symposium on …, 2019 - Springer
We investigate which planar point sets allow simultaneous straight-line embeddings of all
planar graphs on a fixed number of vertices. We first show that at least (1.293-o (1)) n points …

Planar drawings with few slopes of Halin graphs and nested pseudotrees

S Chaplick, G Da Lozzo, E Di Giacomo, G Liotta… - Algorithms and Data …, 2021 - Springer
The planar slope number psn (G) psn (G) of a planar graph G is the minimum number of
edge slopes in a planar straight-line drawing of G. It is known that psn (G) ∈ O (c^\varDelta) …

Linear size universal point sets for classes of planar graphs

S Felsner, H Schrezenmaier, F Schröder… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
A finite set $ P $ of points in the plane is $ n $-universal with respect to a class $\mathcal {C}
$ of planar graphs if every $ n $-vertex graph in $\mathcal {C} $ admits a crossing-free …

Planar drawings with few slopes of halin graphs and nested pseudotrees

S Chaplick, G Da Lozzo, E Di Giacomo, G Liotta… - Algorithmica, 2024 - Springer
The planar slope number psn (G) of a planar graph G is the minimum number of edge
slopes in a planar straight-line drawing of G. It is known that psn (G)∈ O (c Δ) for every …

On point set embeddings for k-planar graphs with few bends per edge

M Kaufmann - International Conference on Current Trends in Theory …, 2019 - Springer
We consider the point set embedding problem (PSE) for 1-, 2-and k-planar graphs where at
most 1, 2, or k crossings resp. are allowed for each edge which greatly extends the well …

Universal geometric graphs

F Frati, M Hoffmann, CD Tóth - Combinatorics, Probability and …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Universal geometric graphs∗ Page 1 Combinatorics, Probability and Computing (2023), 32, pp.
742–761 doi:10.1017/S0963548323000135 ARTICLE Universal geometric graphs∗ Fabrizio …

[PDF][PDF] 4.2 Universal Geometric Graphs

V Dujmović, F Frati, M Hoffmann, P Morin - Beyond-Planar Graphs … - drops.dagstuhl.de
A drawing of a graph is a map** of each vertex to a point in the plane and of each edge to
a Jordan arc between its endvertices. A drawing is straight-line if each edge is represented …

Planar Drawings with Few Slopes of Halin Graphs and Nested Pseudotrees

G Liotta, F Montecchiani - Algorithms and Data Structures - Springer
The planar slope number psn (G) of a planar graph G is the minimum number of edge
slopes in a planar straight-line drawing of G. It is known that psn (G)∈ O (c∆) for every …