All our former experience with application of quantum theory seems to say that what is
predicted by quantum formalism must occur in the laboratory. But the essence of quantum …

Recent interest in aspects common to quantum information and condensed matter has
prompted a flurry of activity at the border of these disciplines that were far distant until a few …

Physical interactions in quantum many-body systems are typically local: Individual
constituents interact mainly with their few nearest neighbors. This locality of interactions is …

Entanglement, one of the most intriguing features of quantum theory and a main resource in
quantum information science, is expected to play a crucial role also in the study of quantum …

One of the best signatures of nonclassicality in a quantum system is the existence of
correlations that have no classical counterpart. Different methods for quantifying the …

We review recent developments in the physics of ultracold atomic and molecular gases in
optical lattices. Such systems are nearly perfect realisations of various kinds of Hubbard …

This review focuses on the field of quantum entanglement applied to condensed matter
physics systems with strong correlations, a domain which has rapidly grown over the last …

Adiabatic quantum computing (AQC) started as an approach to solving optimization
problems and has evolved into an important universal alternative to the standard circuit …

Quantum computers, though not yet available on the market, will revolutionize the future of
information processing. Quantum computers for special purposes like quantum simulators …

In the past year many developments have taken place in the area of quantum error
corrections. Recently Shor showed how to perform fault tolerant quantum computation …