Data center is a fundamental infrastructure of computers and networking equipment to
collect, store, process, and distribute huge amounts of data for a variety of applications such …

The growing global demand for services offered by data centers (DCs) has increased their
total power consumption and carbon emissions. Recent figures revealed that DCs account …

Topology optimization of an air-cooled heat sink considering heat conduction plus side-
surface convection is presented. The optimization formulation is explained along with …

This review quantitatively examines and compares the heat transfer characteristics of
several cooling technologies with potential application in the server electronics industry …

The rapid development of distributed edge computing system demands urgently that the
thermal management solution for server CPUs in micro-data centers have the characteristics …

This work presents a method of designing an air heat sink with forced convection by
topology optimization. Both pressure drop and heat transfer performances are evaluated. To …

Two-phase microchannel heat sink has received extensive attention due to its small size,
high heat transfer efficiency, good temperature uniformity, and low working fluid charge …

An improved design of double-layered microchannel heat sink (DL-MCHS) with truncated
top channels was proposed. The advantages of the design were studied numerically by a …

A host of high-voltage-capable electronic packaging approaches have emerged in recent
years for usage in nextgeneration power electronics. In this article, the focus is on the …