Building heating and cooling systems provide the greatest potential for energy consumption
reduction in the US As such, these systems have gained immense interest for decades …

Buildings use up to 40% of the global primary energy and 30% of global greenhouse gas
emissions, which may significantly impact climate change. Heating, ventilation, and air …

Variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems are constantly prone to failures during their lifespan,
causing breakdowns, high energy bills, and indoor discomfort. In addition to correctly …

Modeling buildings and smart energy systems requires coupling a wide range of
components into one unified simulation process, which can be difficult given the complexity …

The applicability of recovered air-conditioning condensate in Ceiling Mounted Radiant
Cooling Unit (CMRCU) for achieving thermal comfort in a cabin is studied through field …

Thermoacoustic refrigeration is a clean cooling technology with high reliability. In this study,
a time-domain acoustic–electrical analogy (TDAEA) method is proposed and improved, then …

Abstract Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) systems have gained recognition for being energy-
efficient and adaptable for use in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) …

This study aimed to develop an adaptive artificial neural network model (AAM) for the
prediction of the rack inlet temperature and cooling system energy, and the optimal control …

Energy savings in air-conditioning systems are important for achieving energy efficient
buildings. A central air-conditioning system in the large building is installed with air …

This study provides comprehensive details of evaporative cooling options for building air-
conditioning (AC) in Multan (Pakistan). Standalone evaporative cooling and standalone …