The clinical outcome of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection depends on the success or failure of
the immune responses to HBV, and varies widely among individuals, ranging from …

Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are a pivotal part of the immune system. They are
distributed in almost every site of higher organisms, able to recognize foreign pathogens or …

Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections have become
increasingly severe worldwide and are a threat to public health. There have been a number …

The management of chronic hepatitis B virus (CHB) infection is an area of massive unmet
clinical need worldwide. In spite of the development of powerful nucleoside/nucleotide …

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) B infections remain a primary global health concern. The
immunopathology of the infection, specifically the interactions between HBV and the host …

Abstract Background Toll-Like receptors (TLRs) play an important role in the immune
response during hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. In this study, we evaluated the association …

Objectives Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) plays a crucial role in the innate immune response
against viral infections. The failure of this system may result, in an attenuated immune …

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common human malignancy and the fourth
most frequent cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Toll-like receptors (TLRs), are …

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are cellular innate immune receptors that explore microbial
molecules. For instance, TLR4 can sense bacterial lipopolysaccharides, inducing cytokines …

В обзоре представлена информация об однонуклеотидных полиморфизмах (single
nucleotide polymorphism, SNP) в генах некоторых интерлейкинов (IL), входящих в …