This paper completely introduces an exhaustive and a comprehensive review of the so-
called salp swarm algorithm (SSA) and discussions its main characteristics. SSA is one of …

This paper thoroughly presents a comprehensive review of the so-called moth–flame
optimization (MFO) and analyzes its main characteristics. MFO is considered one of the …

Hybrid renewable energy (HRE) sources have become a popular alternative in isolated and
rural locations; because of the increased prices of fossil fuels and their CO2 emissions. This …

The adapting of lateral deviation during the change of road curvature with less error, system
settling time, and overshoot is the main challenge against the steering angle control of …

This paper introduces a comprehensive survey of a new swarm intelligence optimization
algorithm so-called Harris hawks optimization (HHO) and analyzes its major features. HHO …

Bat algorithm (BA) is one of the promising metaheuristic algorithms. It proved its efficiency in
dealing with various optimization problems in diverse fields, such as power and energy …

This paper introduces a comprehensive survey of a new population-based algorithm so-
called gradient-based optimizer (GBO) and analyzes its major features. GBO considers as …

The overhead power line transmits and distributes electricity across large regions it has
several conductors on poles. Power system stability analysis and state estimates need a …

The cuckoo search algorithm (CSA) is a promising metaheuristic algorithm for solving
numerous problems in different fields. It adopts the Levy flight to guide the search process …

The transmission line is the main component in the power system consisting of inductance,
capacitance, and resistance. These parameters are important during the transmission line …