Automated bank cheque verification using image processing is an attempt to complement
the present cheque truncation system, as well as to provide an alternate methodology for the …

In these modern days, digital images become prominent information on the Internet and
Social Media. The images can have a number of features with many secrets. To get these …

Optical character recognition is gaining immense importance in the domain of deep
learning. With each passing day, handwritten digits (0–9) data are increasing rapidly, and …

In-person banking is still an important part of financial services around the world. Hybrid
bank branches with service robots can improve efficiency and reduce operating costs. An …

Document examination is a vital mission for revealing illegal modifications that assist in the
detection and resolution of criminal acts. Addition and alteration are more frequently used in …

Fraudsters often alter handwritten contents in a document in order to achieve illicit purposes.
At times, this may result in financial and mental loss to an individual or an organization …

The addition of new words in handwritten documents such as bank cheques, bills, and notes
is considered as common crime. Such immoral activities on handwritten documents have a …

Sundanese script is one of the cultural heritages in West Java. Apart from Sundanese which
is the official regional language in West Java, Sundanese also has a special script …

Since digitization is yet to be adopted globally, handwritten documents are still in use in
many places. Handwritten documents are prone to get forged thanks to acts like the …

Pen ink analysis is an essential step for establishing the integrity of a handwritten document.
Traditional approaches for analyzing the ink are based on destructive techniques like thin …