Plastid evolution

SB Gould, RF Waller, GI McFadden - Annu. Rev. Plant Biol., 2008 - annualreviews.org
The ancestors of modern cyanobacteria invented O2-generating photosynthesis some 3.6
billion years ago. The conversion of water and CO2 into energy-rich sugars and O2 slowly …

Structure and dynamics of thylakoids in land plants

M Pribil, M Labs, D Leister - Journal of experimental botany, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Thylakoids of land plants have a bipartite structure, consisting of cylindrical grana stacks,
made of membranous discs piled one on top of the other, and stroma lamellae which are …

A newly discovered protein export machine in malaria parasites

TF de Koning-Ward, PR Gilson, JA Boddey, M Rug… - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
Several hundred malaria parasite proteins are exported beyond an encasing vacuole and
into the cytosol of the host erythrocyte, a process that is central to the virulence and viability …

Regulatory role of membrane fluidity in gene expression and physiological functions

DA Los, KS Mironov, SI Allakhverdiev - Photosynthesis research, 2013 - Springer
Plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria experience frequent changes in environment. The
ability to survive depends on their capacity to acclimate to such changes. In particular …

Targeting of nucleus‐encoded proteins to chloroplasts in plants

P Jarvis - New phytologist, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Most chloroplast proteins are encoded in the nucleus and synthesized on free, cytosolic
ribosomes in precursor form. Each precursor has an amino‐terminal extension called a …

Iron cofactor assembly in plants

J Balk, TA Schaedler - Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Iron is an essential element for all photosynthetic organisms. The biological use of this
transition metal is as an enzyme cofactor, predominantly in electron transfer and catalysis …

Arabidopsis stromal 70-kD heat shock proteins are essential for plant development and important for thermotolerance of germinating seeds

PH Su, H Li - Plant physiology, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The 70-kD heat shock proteins (Hsp70s) have been shown to be important for protein
folding, protein translocation, and stress responses in almost all organisms and in almost all …

Stochastic mechano-chemical kinetics of molecular motors: a multidisciplinary enterprise from a physicist's perspective

D Chowdhury - Physics Reports, 2013 - Elsevier
A molecular motor is made of either a single macromolecule or a macromolecular complex.
Just like their macroscopic counterparts, molecular motors “transduce” input energy into …

A phosphatidic acid-binding protein of the chloroplast inner envelope membrane involved in lipid trafficking

K Awai, C Xu, B Tamot… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
The biogenesis of the photosynthetic thylakoid membranes inside plant chloroplasts
requires enzymes at the plastid envelope and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Extensive …

Peroxisome assembly: matrix and membrane protein biogenesis

C Ma, G Agrawal, S Subramani - Journal of Cell Biology, 2011 - rupress.org
The biogenesis of peroxisomal matrix and membrane proteins is substantially different from
the biogenesis of proteins of other subcellular compartments, such as mitochondria and …