[HTML][HTML] Animal models of epilepsy: a phenotype-oriented review

Y Wang, P Wei, F Yan, Y Luo, G Zhao - Aging and disease, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder characterized by abnormal, recurrent, and
synchronous discharges in the brain. Long-term recurrent seizure attacks can cause serious …

[PDF][PDF] An update on the rod microglia variant in experimental and clinical brain injury and disease

KR Giordano, CR Denman, PS Dubisch… - Brain …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Contemporary microglia morphologies include ramified, activated and amoeboid, with the
morphology of microglia considered highly coupled to the cellular function. Rod microglia …

Intranasally administered human MSC-derived extracellular vesicles pervasively incorporate into neurons and microglia in both intact and status epilepticus injured …

M Kodali, OW Castro, DK Kim, A Thomas… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
(hMSCs) have great promise as biologics to treat neurological and neurodegenerative …

Impact of stress on epilepsy: focus on neuroinflammation—a mini review

C Espinosa-Garcia, H Zeleke, A Rojas - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Epilepsy, one of the most common neurological disorders worldwide, is characterized by
recurrent seizures and subsequent brain damage. Despite strong evidence supporting a …

Neferine, an alkaloid from lotus seed embryos, exerts antiseizure and neuroprotective effects in a kainic acid-induced seizure model in rats

TY Lin, CY Hung, KM Chiu, MY Lee, CW Lu… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Current anti-seizure drugs fail to control approximately 30% of epilepsies. Therefore, there is
a need to develop more effective anti-seizure drugs, and medicinal plants provide an …

Differential Regulation of Wnt/β-catenin Signaling in Acute and Chronic Epilepsy in Repeated Low Dose Lithium-Pilocarpine Rat Model of Status Epilepticus

K Rawat, V Gautam, A Sandhu, A Bhatia, L Saha - Neuroscience, 2023 - Elsevier
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological complication characterized by unprovoked seizure
episodes due to the imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory neurons. The …

[HTML][HTML] Increased ATP release and CD73-mediated adenosine A2A receptor activation mediate convulsion-associated neuronal damage and hippocampal …

E Augusto, FQ Gonçalves, JE Real, HB Silva… - Neurobiology of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Extracellular ATP is a danger signal to the brain and contributes to neurodegeneration in
animal models of Alzheimer's disease through its extracellular catabolism by CD73 to …

Grafted hPSC-derived GABA-ergic interneurons regulate seizures and specific cognitive function in temporal lobe epilepsy

D Upadhya, S Attaluri, Y Liu, B Hattiangady… - npj Regenerative …, 2022 - nature.com
Interneuron loss/dysfunction contributes to spontaneous recurrent seizures (SRS) in chronic
temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and interneuron grafting into the epileptic hippocampus …

The Paradox of Astroglial Ca2 + Signals at the Interface of Excitation and Inhibition

LC Caudal, D Gobbo, A Scheller… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Astroglial networks constitute a non-neuronal communication system in the brain and are
acknowledged modulators of synaptic plasticity. A sophisticated set of transmitter receptors …

Cell-specific extracellular vesicle-encapsulated exogenous GABA controls seizures in epilepsy

D Chandran, S Hegde, R Upadhya, PK SE… - Stem Cell Research & …, 2024 - Springer
Background Epilepsy affects∼ 60 million people worldwide. Most antiseizure medications in
the market act on voltage-gated sodium or calcium channels, indirectly modulating …