Refactoring is the process of changing the internal structure of software to improve its quality
without modifying its external behavior. Empirical studies have repeatedly shown that …

Bad smells are sub-optimal code structures that may represent problems needing attention.
We conduct an extensive literature review on bad smells relying on a large body of …

Previous studies have shown the negative effects that low-quality code can have on
maintainability proxies, such as code change-and defect-proneness. One of the symptoms of …

Context During the last years, developers of mobile applications have the possibility to use
new paradigms and tools for develo** mobile applications. For instance, since 2017 …

A linter is a static analysis tool that warns software developers about possible code errors or
violations to coding standards. By using such a tool, errors can be surfaced early in the …

In large-scale software systems, error-prone or change-prone files rarely stand alone. They
are typically architecturally connected and their connections usually exhibit architecture …

Software projects frequently use automation tools to perform repetitive activities in the
distributed software development process. Recently, GitHub introduced GitHub Actions, a …

Context: During the past decades, researchers have proposed numerous studies to predict
bugs at different granularity levels, such as the file level, package level, module level, etc …

The new era of information and the needs of our society require continuous change in
software and technology. Changes are produced very quickly and software systems require …

Teknologi dapat dilihat sebagai aktivitas yang membentuk budaya perubahan. Ketepatan,
kecepatan, dan kualitas dari suatu system teknologi informasi dibutuhkan dalam menyusun …