Cancer stem cells in hepatocellular carcinoma—from origin to clinical implications

TKW Lee, XY Guan, S Ma - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive disease with a poor clinical outcome. The
cancer stem cell (CSC) model states that tumour growth is powered by a subset of tumour …

SALL4 oncogenic function in cancers: mechanisms and therapeutic relevance

B Sun, L Xu, W Bi, WB Ou - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
SALL4, a member of the SALL family, is an embryonic stem cell regulator involved in self-
renewal and pluripotency. Recently, SALL4 overexpression was found in malignant cancers …

Demethylation and up-regulation of an oncogene after hypomethylating therapy

YC Liu, J Kwon, E Fabiani, Z **ao, YV Liu… - … England Journal of …, 2022 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Although hypomethylating agents are currently used to treat patients with
cancer, whether they can also reactivate and up-regulate oncogenes is not well elucidated …

SALL4: an intriguing therapeutic target in cancer treatment

S Moein, DG Tenen, G Amabile, L Chai - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Spalt-Like Transcription Factor 4 (SALL4) is a critical factor for self-renewal ability and
pluripotency of stem cells. On the other hand, various reports show tight relation of SALL4 to …

Mechanisms of DNA methylation in virus-host interaction in hepatitis b infection: Pathogenesis and oncogenetic properties

D Zhang, S Guo, SJ Schrodi - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Hepatitis B virus (HBV), the well-studied oncovirus that contributes to the majority of
hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) worldwide, can cause a severe inflammatory …

N6-methyladenosine-modified oncofetal lncRNA MIR4435-2HG contributed to stemness features of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by regulating rRNA 2′-O …

Y Zhu, B **ao, M Liu, M Chen, N **a, H Guo… - Cellular & Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
Background The unique expression pattern endows oncofetal genes with great value in
cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, only a few oncofetal genes are available for …

SALL proteins; common and antagonistic roles in cancer

C Álvarez, A Quiroz, D Benítez-Riquelme, E Riffo… - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Transcription factors play essential roles in regulating gene expression,
impacting the cell phenotype and function, and in the response of cells to environmental …

Gastric cancer with primitive enterocyte phenotype: an aggressive subgroup of intestinal-type adenocarcinoma

S Yamazawa, T Ushiku… - The American Journal …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
A primitive cell-like gene expression signature is associated with aggressive phenotypes of
various cancers. We assessed the expression of phenotypic markers characterizing primitive …

Bivalent epigenetic control of oncofetal gene expression in cancer

SK Zaidi, SE Frietze, JA Gordon, JL Heath… - … and cellular biology, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Multiple mechanisms of epigenetic control that include DNA methylation, histone
modification, noncoding RNAs, and mitotic gene bookmarking play pivotal roles in stringent …

The new advance of SALL4 in cancer: function, regulation, and implication

FA Abouelnazar, X Zhang, M Wang… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract SALL4 (split‐like protein 4) is a member of the mammalian homologs of the
Drosophila homoeotic gene spalt (sal) and acts as a zinc finger transcription factor to govern …