Methods and tools for causal discovery and causal inference

AR Nogueira, A Pugnana, S Ruggieri… - … reviews: data mining …, 2022‏ - Wiley Online Library
Causality is a complex concept, which roots its developments across several fields, such as
statistics, economics, epidemiology, computer science, and philosophy. In recent years, the …

A survey on causal inference

L Yao, Z Chu, S Li, Y Li, J Gao, A Zhang - ACM Transactions on …, 2021‏ - dl.acm.org
Causal inference is a critical research topic across many domains, such as statistics,
computer science, education, public policy, and economics, for decades. Nowadays …

Optimal transport for treatment effect estimation

H Wang, J Fan, Z Chen, H Li, W Liu… - Advances in …, 2023‏ - proceedings.neurips.cc
Estimating individual treatment effects from observational data is challenging due to
treatment selection bias. Prevalent methods mainly mitigate this issue by aligning different …

Counterfactual vqa: A cause-effect look at language bias

Y Niu, K Tang, H Zhang, Z Lu… - Proceedings of the …, 2021‏ - openaccess.thecvf.com
Recent VQA models may tend to rely on language bias as a shortcut and thus fail to
sufficiently learn the multi-modal knowledge from both vision and language. In this paper …

Smartphone app usage analysis: datasets, methods, and applications

T Li, T **a, H Wang, Z Tu, S Tarkoma… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2022‏ - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As smartphones have become indispensable personal devices, the number of smartphone
users has increased dramatically over the last decade. These personal devices, which are …

From real‐world patient data to individualized treatment effects using machine learning: current and future methods to address underlying challenges

I Bica, AM Alaa, C Lambert… - Clinical Pharmacology …, 2021‏ - Wiley Online Library
Clinical decision making needs to be supported by evidence that treatments are beneficial to
individual patients. Although randomized control trials (RCTs) are the gold standard for …

The causal-neural connection: Expressiveness, learnability, and inference

K **a, KZ Lee, Y Bengio… - Advances in Neural …, 2021‏ - proceedings.neurips.cc
One of the central elements of any causal inference is an object called structural causal
model (SCM), which represents a collection of mechanisms and exogenous sources of …

Learning causal effects on hypergraphs

J Ma, M Wan, L Yang, J Li, B Hecht… - Proceedings of the 28th …, 2022‏ - dl.acm.org
Hypergraphs provide an effective abstraction for modeling multi-way group interactions
among nodes, where each hyperedge can connect any number of nodes. Different from …

Learning disentangled representations for counterfactual regression

N Hassanpour, R Greiner - International Conference on Learning …, 2019‏ - openreview.net
We consider the challenge of estimating treatment effects from observational data; and point
out that, in general, only some factors based on the observed covariates X contribute to …

PR-PL: A novel prototypical representation based pairwise learning framework for emotion recognition using EEG signals

R Zhou, Z Zhang, H Fu, L Zhang, L Li… - IEEE Transactions …, 2023‏ - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Affective brain-computer interface based on electroencephalography (EEG) is an important
branch in the field of affective computing. However, the individual differences in EEG …