Neuromodulation (neurostimulation) is a relatively new and rapidly growing treatment for
refractory epilepsy. Three varieties are approved in the US: vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) …

Neuromodulation is a key therapeutic tool for clinicians managing patients with drug‐
resistant epilepsy. Multiple devices are available with long‐term follow‐up and real‐world …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising neuromodulation therapy, but the
neurophysiological mechanisms of DBS remain unclear. In awake mice, we performed high …

The intralaminar nuclei of the thalamus play a pivotal role in awareness, conscious
experience, arousal, sleep, vigilance, as well as in cognitive, sensory, and sexual …

OBJECTIVE Neuromodulation of the centromedian nucleus of the thalamus (CM) has
unclear effectiveness in the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy. Prior reports suggest that it …

In patients with drug-resistant epilepsy, electrical stimulation of the brain in response to
epileptiform activity can make seizures less frequent and debilitating. This therapy, known as …

Objectives Different neurostimulation modalities are available to treat drug-resistant focal
epilepsy when surgery is not an option including vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), responsive …

Bioelectronic medicine treats chronic diseases by sensing, processing, and modulating the
electronic signals produced in the nervous system of the human body, labeled'neural …