The finite neuron method and convergence analysis

J Xu - arxiv preprint arxiv:2010.01458, 2020 - arxiv.org
We study a family of $ H^ m $-conforming piecewise polynomials based on artificial neural
network, named as the finite neuron method (FNM), for numerical solution of $2 m $-th order …

Greedy training algorithms for neural networks and applications to PDEs

JW Siegel, Q Hong, X **, W Hao, J Xu - Journal of Computational Physics, 2023 - Elsevier
Recently, neural networks have been widely applied for solving partial differential equations
(PDEs). Although such methods have been proven remarkably successful on practical …

A gradient descent method for solving a system of nonlinear equations

W Hao - Applied Mathematics Letters, 2021 - Elsevier
This paper develops a gradient descent (GD) method for solving a system of nonlinear
equations with an explicit formulation. We theoretically prove that the GD method has linear …

Greedy training algorithms for neural networks and applications to PDEs

JW Siegel, Q Hong, X **, W Hao, J Xu - arxiv preprint arxiv:2107.04466, 2021 - arxiv.org
Recently, neural networks have been widely applied for solving partial differential equations
(PDEs). Although such methods have been proven remarkably successful on practical …

Gauss Newton method for solving variational problems of PDEs with neural network discretizaitons

W Hao, Q Hong, X ** - Journal of scientific computing, 2024 - Springer
The numerical solution of differential equations using machine learning-based approaches
has gained significant popularity. Neural network-based discretization has emerged as a …

Multiscale Neural Networks for Approximating Green's Functions

W Hao, RP Li, Y **, T Xu, Y Yang - arxiv preprint arxiv:2410.18439, 2024 - arxiv.org
Neural networks (NNs) have been widely used to solve partial differential equations (PDEs)
in the applications of physics, biology, and engineering. One effective approach for solving …

Personalized predictions of Glioblastoma infiltration: Mathematical models, Physics-Informed Neural Networks and multimodal scans

RZ Zhang, I Ezhov, M Balcerak, A Zhu, B Wiestler… - Medical Image …, 2025 - Elsevier
Predicting the infiltration of Glioblastoma (GBM) from medical MRI scans is crucial for
understanding tumor growth dynamics and designing personalized radiotherapy treatment …

Fredholm integral equations for function approximation and the training of neural networks

P Gelß, A Issagali, R Kornhuber - SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data …, 2024 - SIAM
We present a novel and mathematically transparent approach to function approximation and
the training of large, high-dimensional neural networks, based on the approximate least …

An Imbalanced Learning-based Sampling Method for Physics-informed Neural Networks

J Luo, Y Yang, Y Yuan, S Xu, W Hao - arxiv preprint arxiv:2501.11222, 2025 - arxiv.org
This paper introduces Residual-based Smote (RSmote), an innovative local adaptive
sampling technique tailored to improve the performance of Physics-Informed Neural …

RANDOMIZED NEURAL NETWORK METHODS FOR SOLVING OBSTACLE PROBLEMS.

F Wang, H Dang - Banach Center Publications, 2024 - search.ebscohost.com
The article focuses on using randomized neural networks (RNNs) to solve obstacle
problems, which are elliptic variational inequalities. Topics include the application of RNNs …