Artificial neuron devices

K He, C Wang, Y He, J Su, X Chen - Chemical Reviews, 2023 - ACS Publications
Efforts to design devices emulating complex cognitive abilities and response processes of
biological systems have long been a coveted goal. Recent advancements in flexible …

Optoelectronic synaptic devices for neuromorphic computing

Y Wang, L Yin, W Huang, Y Li, S Huang… - Advanced Intelligent …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neuromorphic computing can potentially solve the von Neumann bottleneck of current
mainstream computing because it excels at self‐adaptive learning and highly parallel …

Mimicking associative learning using an ion-trap** non-volatile synaptic organic electrochemical transistor

X Ji, BD Paulsen, GKK Chik, R Wu, Y Yin… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Associative learning, a critical learning principle to improve an individual's adaptability, has
been emulated by few organic electrochemical devices. However, complicated bias …

Dual‐modal optoelectronic synaptic devices with versatile synaptic plasticity

Y Wang, Y Zhu, Y Li, Y Zhang… - Advanced Functional …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Optoelectronic synaptic devices that mimic biological synapses are critical building blocks of
artificial neural networks (ANN) based on optoelectronic integration. Here it is shown that an …

Artificial sensory memory

C Wan, P Cai, M Wang, Y Qian, W Huang… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Sensory memory, formed at the beginning while perceiving and interacting with the
environment, is considered a primary source of intelligence. Transferring such biological …

Technology and integration roadmap for optoelectronic memristor

J Wang, N Ilyas, Y Ren, Y Ji, S Li, C Li, F Liu… - Advanced …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Optoelectronic memristors (OMs) have emerged as a promising optoelectronic
Neuromorphic computing paradigm, opening up new opportunities for neurosynaptic …

Small-world human brain networks: perspectives and challenges

X Liao, AV Vasilakos, Y He - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Modelling the human brain as a complex network has provided a powerful mathematical
framework to characterize the structural and functional architectures of the brain. In the past …

Neuromorphic device architectures with global connectivity through electrolyte gating

P Gkoupidenis, DA Koutsouras, GG Malliaras - Nature communications, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract Information processing in the brain takes place in a network of neurons that are
connected with each other by an immense number of synapses. At the same time, neurons …

Organic synaptic transistors: The evolutionary path from memory cells to the application of artificial neural networks

L Shao, Y Zhao, Y Liu - Advanced Functional Materials, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The progress of neural synaptic devices is experiencing an era of explosive growth. Given
that the traditional storage system has yet to overcome the von Neumann bottleneck, it is …

Light-stimulated synaptic devices utilizing interfacial effect of organic field-effect transistors

S Dai, X Wu, D Liu, Y Chu, K Wang… - … Applied Materials & …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Synaptic transistors stimulated by light waves or photons may offer advantages to the
devices, such as wide bandwidth, ultrafast signal transmission, and robustness. However …