Gyrification is the process by which the brain undergoes changes in surface morphology to
create sulcal and gyral regions. The period of greatest development of brain gyrification is …

BACKGROUND: Volume reduction in insular cortex may constitute an important
neuropathology in schizophrenia. We provide the first meta-analysis of studies that …

Background Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant, fully penetrant,
neurodegenerative disease that most commonly affects adults in mid-life. Our aim was to …

Background TRACK-HD is a prospective observational study of Huntington's disease (HD)
that examines disease progression in premanifest individuals carrying the mutant HTT gene …

Objective Longitudinal structural MRI studies have shown that patients with schizophrenia
have progressive brain tissue loss after onset. Recurrent relapses are believed to play a role …

Context While the neuroanatomical basis of autism is not yet known, evidence suggests that
brain enlargement may be characteristic of this disorder. Inferences about the timing of brain …

In addition to its well-established role in balance, coordination, and other motor skills, the
cerebellum is increasingly recognized as a prominent contributor to a wide array of cognitive …

Automated MRI-derived measurements of in-vivo human brain volumes provide novel
insights into normal and abnormal neuroanatomy, but little is known about measurement …

BACKGROUND: Smaller hippocampal volume has been reported in some adult and
pediatric studies of unipolar major depressive disorder. It is not clear whether the smaller …

Objective: Anatomic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have detected smaller
cerebellar volumes in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) than in …