The gut microbiota of insects–diversity in structure and function

P Engel, NA Moran - FEMS microbiology reviews, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Insect guts present distinctive environments for microbial colonization, and bacteria in the
gut potentially provide many beneficial services to their hosts. Insects display a wide range …

Probiotics, prebiotics, and phytogenic substances for optimizing gut health in poultry

AA Shehata, S Yalçın, JD Latorre, S Basiouni, YA Attia… - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota has been designated as a hidden metabolic 'organ'because of its
enormous impact on host metabolism, physiology, nutrition, and immune function. The …

Symbioses shape feeding niches and diversification across insects

CK Cornwallis, A van't Padje, J Ellers, M Klein… - Nature ecology & …, 2023 - nature.com
For over 300 million years, insects have relied on symbiotic microbes for nutrition and
defence. However, it is unclear whether specific ecological conditions have repeatedly …

Bacterial symbionts as mediators of ecologically important traits of insect hosts

H Feldhaar - Ecological Entomology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
1. Bacterial symbionts play a prominent role in insect nutritional ecology by aiding in
digestion of food or providing nutrients that are limited or lacking in the diet. Thereby …

Symbiont acquisition and replacement as a source of ecological innovation

S Sudakaran, C Kost, M Kaltenpoth - Trends in Microbiology, 2017 - cell.com
Nutritional symbionts play a major role in the ecology and evolution of insects. The recent
accumulation of knowledge on the identity, function, genomics, and phylogenetic …

Beetle–bacterial symbioses: endless forms most functional

H Salem, M Kaltenpoth - Annual Review of Entomology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Beetles are hosts to a remarkable diversity of bacterial symbionts. In this article, we review
the role of these partnerships in promoting beetle fitness following a surge of recent studies …

Bacterial genome instability

E Darmon, DRF Leach - Microbiology and Molecular Biology …, 2014 - Am Soc Microbiol
Bacterial genomes are remarkably stable from one generation to the next but are plastic on
an evolutionary time scale, substantially shaped by horizontal gene transfer, genome …

Cospeciation vs host‐shift speciation: Methods for testing, evidence from natural associations and relation to coevolution

DM De Vienne, G Refrégier… - New …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Hosts and their symbionts are involved in intimate physiological and ecological interactions.
The impact of these interactions on the evolution of each partner depends on the time‐scale …

Microbial Ecology of the Hive and Pollination Landscape: Bacterial Associates from Floral Nectar, the Alimentary Tract and Stored Food of Honey Bees (Apis mellifera …

KE Anderson, TH Sheehan, BM Mott, P Maes… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Nearly all eukaryotes are host to beneficial or benign bacteria in their gut lumen, either
vertically inherited, or acquired from the environment. While bacteria core to the honey bee …

An out-of-body experience: the extracellular dimension for the transmission of mutualistic bacteria in insects

H Salem, L Florez, N Gerardo… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Across animals and plants, numerous metabolic and defensive adaptations are a direct
consequence of symbiotic associations with beneficial microbes. Explaining how these …