1. INTRODUCTION Detection of chemical and biological agents plays a fundamental role in
biomedical, forensic and environmental sciences 1− 4 as well as in anti bioterrorism …

Vibrational spectroscopy has proven itself to be a valuable contributor in the study of various
fields of science, primarily due to the extraordinary versatility of sampling methods. Raman …

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become an important research topic in the last decade,
where things refer to interconnected machines and objects with embedded computing …

Since the last decade, electrospinning is garnering more attention in the scientific research
community, industries, applications like sensing (glucose, H2O2, dopamine, ascorbic acid …

Recent developments have greatly improved the sensitivity of optical sensors based on
metal nanoparticle arrays and single nanoparticles. We introduce the localized surface …

Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) spectroscopy of metallic nanoparticles is a
powerful technique for chemical and biological sensing experiments. Moreover, the LSPR is …

The nitrides of most of the group IVb-Vb-VIb transition metals (TiN, ZrN, HfN, VN, NbN, TaN,
MoN, WN) constitute the unique category of conductive ceramics. Having substantial …

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a multifunctional glycoprotein that belongs to the
immunoglobulin superfamily and plays dual regulatory roles in cancer and fetal …

Gold nanoparticles of different shapes and sizes, including nanospheres, nanocubes,
nanobranches, nanorods, and nanobipyramids, were dispersed into water− glycerol …

This paper provides an in-depth view on nanosensor technology and electromagnetic
communication among nanosensors. First, the state of the art in nanosensor technology is …