The human gut is inhabited by trillions of microorganisms composing a dynamic ecosystem
implicated in health and disease. The composition of the gut microbiota is unique to each …

The human gut microbiome contains the largest number of bacteria in the body and has the
potential to greatly influence metabolism, not only locally but also systemically. There is an …

Bacteria in the gut can modulate the availability and efficacy of therapeutic drugs. However,
the systematic map** of the interactions between drugs and bacteria has only started …

Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential
tissue damage. Chronic pain, with a prevalence of 20–30% is the major cause of human …

Cardiometabolic diseases have become a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally.
They have been tightly linked to microbiome taxonomic and functional composition, with diet …

Our understanding of the human gut microbiome continues to evolve at a rapid pace, but
practical application of thisknowledge is still in its infancy. This review discusses the type of …

Plant-based diets have grown increasingly popular across the globe, mainly for their health
and environmental benefits. Several studies have identified a link between plant-based diets …

Animals are distinguished by having guts—organs that must extract nutrients from food yet
also bar invasion by pathogens. Most guts are colonized by nonpathogenic microorganisms …

Human gut microbiome research focuses on populations living in high-income countries and
to a lesser extent, non-urban agriculturalist and hunter-gatherer societies. The scarcity of …

Highlights•Co-medications must be carefully assessed at checkpoint inhibitors
initiation.•Withdrawal of proton pump inhibitors and psychotropic drugs should be …