Extreme events such as heat waves and cold spells, droughts, heavy rain, and storms are
particularly challenging to predict accurately due to their rarity and chaotic nature, and …

Southern Australia's rainfall is highly variable and influenced by factors across scales from
synoptic weather to large‐scale circulation and remote climate modes of variability …

The 15 January 2022 climactic eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga, produced an explosion in
the atmosphere of a size that has not been documented in the modern geophysical record …

Russia curbed its natural gas supply to Europe in 2021 and 2022, creating a grave energy
crisis. This Article empirically estimates the crisis response of natural gas consumers in …

In this paper, we present Pangu-Weather, a deep learning based system for fast and
accurate global weather forecast. For this purpose, we establish a data-driven environment …

Smoke from wildfires is a growing health risk across the US. Understanding the spatial and
temporal patterns of such exposure and its population health impacts requires separating …

The abrupt rise in extreme weather events (floods, heat waves, droughts, etc.) due to
changing climate in the last decades has increased the level of threats to various sectors …

Uncertainty quantification is crucial to decision-making. A prominent example is probabilistic
forecasting in numerical weather prediction. The dominant approach to representing …

Abstract On 15 January 2022, around 4: 30 UTC the eruption of the Hunga‐Tonga volcano,
in the South Pacific Ocean, generated a violent underwater explosion. In addition to tsunami …

With global warming currently standing at approximately+ 1.2° C since pre-industrial times,
climate change is a pressing global issue. Marine cloud brightening is one proposed …